Question :
I am trying to use python and selenium to automate some tasks in firefox. When I download a file, that pop up comes up asking if you want to open or save, and a check box for do this every time with this kind of file. I have found that check box does not work unless you install the add on Web Page Fixer. I have that installed normally, but when I use python + selenium it uses a profile with no add ons.
The internet has instructed me to create another profile by closing Firefox, opening /Applications/Utilities, then typing the command:
/Applications/Firefox.app/Contents/MacOS/firefox-bin -p
I then create a new profile that I will use with selenium. I set the name and change the folder name. The profile name is “PTI_Auto_Profile”. The folder path displays as follows:
/users/User/Library/Application Support/Firefox/Profiles/Selenium/
When I am done. I click ‘Start Firefox’, and the following error appears on my terminal screen.
2013-04-11 11:57:30.422 firefox-bin[2248:707] invalid drawable
conf-room:~ User$ 2013-04-11 11:58:00.350 firefox-bin[2251:303] invalid drawable
I’ve tried the following to no success.
profile = webdriver.FirefoxProfile(os.path.expanduser("~/Library/Application Support/Firefox/Profiles/Selenium/"))
driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile=profile)
No error, default user.
profile = webdriver.FirefoxProfile(os.path.expanduser("~/Library/Application Support/Firefox/Profiles/Selenium/"))
driver = webdriver.Firefox(profile)
No error, default user.
fp = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()
fp.set_preference("browser.download.folderList",2)
fp.set_preference("browser.download.manager.showWhenStarting",False)
fp.set_preference("browser.download.dir",getcwd())
fp.set_preference("browser.helperApps.neverAsk.saveToDisk","text/csv/xls")
driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile=fp)
Error:
fp.set_preference(“browser.download.dir”,getcwd())
NameError: name ‘getcwd’ is not defined
Any ideas on what I am doing wrong? Thank you!
p.s. I am using mac os x 10.8.2, python 2.7, firefox 20
SOLUTION PROVIDED BY Corey Goldberg. This should work for all excel versions.
import os
from selenium import webdriver
profile = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()
profile.set_preference('browser.download.folderList', 2)
profile.set_preference('browser.download.manager.showWhenStarting', False)
profile.set_preference('browser.download.dir', os.getcwd())
profile.set_preference('browser.helperApps.neverAsk.saveToDisk', ('application/vnd.ms-excel'))
driver = webdriver.Firefox(profile)
Answer #1:
Error: fp.set_preference(“browser.download.dir”,getcwd()) NameError:
name ‘getcwd’ is not defined
getcwd() is not defined. So I assume you want the getcwd from the os module:
add: import os , and then invoke with os.getcwd().
or you could just add the import for this function:
from os import getcwd
your example with the proper imports included:
import os
from selenium import webdriver
profile = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()
profile.set_preference('browser.download.folderList', 2)
profile.set_preference('browser.download.manager.showWhenStarting', False)
profile.set_preference('browser.download.dir', os.getcwd())
profile.set_preference('browser.helperApps.neverAsk.saveToDisk', 'text/csv/xls')
driver = webdriver.Firefox(profile)
Answer #2:
I did the following:
Or:
Linux: ls -d /home/$USER/.mozilla/firefox/*.default/ to see user profile directories
Mac: ls -d ~/Library/Application Support/Firefox/Profiles/*
Output:
/home/jmunsch/.mozilla/firefox/xfoyzfsb.default/
/home/jmunsch/.mozilla/firefox/yxjwk1py.default/
To load a custom user profile I ran through creating a profile in firefox and then did the following with the python selenium webdriver code:
def setUp(self):
self.profile = webdriver.FirefoxProfile('/home/jmunsch/.mozilla/firefox/yxjwk1py.default')
self.driver = webdriver.Firefox(self.profile)
System Info:
Python 2.7.3 (default, Sep 26 2013, 20:08:41)
[GCC 4.6.3] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import pkg_resources;pkg_resources.get_distribution("selenium").version
jmunsch@NE-522:~/Desktop/work$ firefox --version
Mozilla Firefox 26.0
also note
@Corey’s answer to manually set a profile
All of the configurables can be found under about:config:
profile.set_preference('browser.download.folderList', 2)
Answer #3:
You should add this:
profile.set_preference("browser.helperApps.neverAsk.openFile",
"text/csv,application/x-msexcel,application/excel,application/x-excel,application/vnd.ms-excel,image/png,image/jpeg,text/html,text/plain,application/msword,application/xml")
It does work!
