Resample hourly TimeSeries with certain starting hour

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Question :

Resample hourly TimeSeries with certain starting hour

I want to resample a TimeSeries in daily (exactly 24 hours) frequence starting at a certain hour.

Like:

index = date_range(datetime(2012,1,1,17), freq='H', periods=60)

ts = Series(data=[1]*60, index=index)

ts.resample(rule='D', how='sum', closed='left', label='left')

Result i get:

2012-01-01  7
2012-01-02 24
2012-01-03 24
2012-01-04  5
Freq: D

Result i wish:

2012-01-01 17:00:00 24
2012-01-02 17:00:00 24
2012-01-03 17:00:00 12
Freq: D

Some weeks ago you could pass '24H' to the freq argument and it worked totally fine.
But now it combines '24H' to '1D'.

Was I using a bug with '24H' which is fixed now?
And how can i get the wished result in a efficient and pythonic (or pandas) way back?

versions:

  • python 2.7.3
  • pandas 0.9.0rc1 (but doesn’t work in 0.8.1, too)
  • numpy 1.6.1
Asked By: MaM

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Answer #1:

Resample has an base argument which covers this case:

ts.resample(rule='24H', closed='left', label='left', base=17).sum()

Output:

2012-01-01 17:00:00    24
2012-01-02 17:00:00    24
2012-01-03 17:00:00    12
Freq: 24H
Answered By: Andy Hayden

Answer #2:

2020 Update: for dataframes

Use the base keyword as referred in the doc:

base description of documentation

Code example:

df.resample(pd.Timedelta('24 hours'), # or '24H'
 base=17 # <--  ADD THIS
).sum() 
Answered By: Thomas G.

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